Sunday, July 19, 2020

Weasel

Cute But Deadly Weasel by Casey Anderson
Weasels that have white coats are called Ermine.

       The weasel is a small, carnivorous animal, a native of almost all the temperate and cold parts of the northern hemisphere. The body is extremely slender, the head small and flattened, the neck long and the legs short. It preys upon mice, birds and other small animals and is very destructive to poultry. The weasel is usually nocturnal in its habits. It is a fine hunter, having a very keen scent and sharp sight, and, being unwavering in pursuit of its victim, it often wears to exhaustion animals larger than itself. Several species are common in the United States, and others are found in. most parts of the temperate zones. The long-tailed, or New York, weasel is one of the most familiar species in North America. It is dark brown above and white beneath, and in winter in cold climates it turns pure white, except for the tip of the tail, which is black.

More About Weasels From The Web:

Draw the cunning little weasel step-by-step.

Saturday, July 18, 2020

Weaver Bird

      Weaver bird is a small bird resembling the finch, with pointed wings, a sharp, conical bill and unusually long claws. The name has reference to the bird's manner of building its nest, which is a wonderful structure of woven vegetable substances. The form and workmanship of the nests vary with the several species.
       The yellow weaver, or baya, of India, builds a long, bottle-like nest, and hangs it from a slender branch of tree or shrub, often over the water, where it is impossible for anything but a bird to enter. The sociable weaver birds build a large dome-shaped structure, or roof, in the forks of branches, and underneath this common roof many families build their nests, each with a separate entrance. While all members of the community work on the roof, each pair works alone on its own nest. 

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Kangaroo: 12 Incredible Facts

The kangaroo's tail helps to support the animal
as he or she sits and leaps.
       The kangaroo is one of the most strangely-formed animals in the world, found in a wild state only in Australia and nearby islands.

12 Incredible Kangaroo Facts:
  1. The most noticeable feature about the kangaroo is the disproportion between the upper and lower parts of the body. The head is small and deer-like in shape, with large ears; the fore legs are small, and the hind legs are relatively large and powerful.
  2. The tail is long and thick at the base and helps to support the animal when it sits erect, and to assist it in its long leaps.
  3. When moving at an ordinary rate, the kangaroo jumps about its own length, but when frightened it can leap from three to four times that far.
  4. Kangaroos are among the most ludicrous of all animals, and are objects of great interest in a "zoo."
  5. The young are born very immature, being in most instances less than an inch long, and are protected and nourished for about eight months in a pouch on the mother's abdomen.
  6. Kangaroos live entirely upon vegetable growths, and where still plentiful, they are a serious pest to farmers.
  7. They are very timid, but are alert in time of danger.
  8. The kangaroos include many species, varying in size from that of a hare to that of a large sheep, and remains of still larger extinct species have been found in Australia.
  9. The larger and more common kinds belong to a genus including the giant kangaroo, the gray kangaroo and the brush kangaroo.
  10. The kangaroos can kill a dog with a blow of the hind foot.
  11. The animals were hunted for their hides, which make excellent leather, and also for their flesh.
  12.  Smaller species include the tree kangaroos and the wallabies.

Lion: 11 Facts

       A lion, a wild animal belonging to the cat family, celebrated for its strength and ferocity. The large head, flashing eye and heavy mane, characteristic of the male, give it a regal appearance that is reflected in the name king of beasts.

11 Facts About Lions:
  1. The voice of the creature is a mighty roar, and is probably the loudest call among animals.
  2. By nature the lion is less ferocious than the tiger, and is disinclined to attack man, but when angered or driven by hunger, it becomes fierce and terrible; when roused is a most dangerous adversary.
  3. The lion is one of the largest members of the cat family, sometimes reaching a height of three feet and a weight of 500 pounds.
  4. It is distinguished by its tawny or yellow color, tufted tail and, in the male, full flowing mane.
  5. When the male is three years old its mane begins to grow; at six or seven years the lion is full grown, and at about twenty-two it is feeble and decrepit.
  6. Lions make their lairs in hidden eaves, dense thickets, brushwood and other secluded places.
  7. They hunt their prey at night, attacking antelopes, zebras and other wild animals, if these are available; in regions where wild game is scarce they seize camels, cattle, ponies, goats, etc.
  8. The young are born in the spring, and the whelps, usually three in number, begin life with their eyes open.
  9. They are given tender care by both parents until able to take care of themselves.
  10. Lions are found at large only in Africa and parts of Central and Western Asia, but long years ago they were common in Europe and in many parts of Asia.
  11. Today there are none in Asia Minor, Egypt or Arabia, and there are few left in India.
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Grouse: 14 Facts About

Sometimes grouse are called partridges or pheasant.
       Grouse are a group of wild birds, related to the domestic fowls. 

14 Facts About Grouse:
  1. Grouse usually live on the ground, and they always nest there. 
  2. During a part of the year they live in families and confine themselves to forests and partially barren regions, where they feed on berries, buds, leaves and insects, which they often uncover by scratching. 
  3. When hunted, it is their habit to lie hidden until their enemy is almost on them and then fly off rapidly with a great whirring of wings.
  4. The male birds become fierce in the breeding season and, after dancing, drumming and performing various antics before the hens, they fight viciously, the victor mating with the whole flock of hens; as soon as the females begin to sit, the male leaves them alone to take the entire care of their offspring.
  5. The eggs number from eight to fourteen.
  6. The young are very sprightly and leave the nest almost as soon as they are hatched, and on the least alarm they hide themselves skillfully.
  7. In the United States there are a number of different species, chief of which is the ruffed grouse, partridge, or pheasant, as it is called according to locality. 
  8. This bird is of a brownish color, with a light-spotted breast, and trim, plump form. 
  9. On the neck of the male are two large patches of black feathers, which open out, fanlike, at times.
  10. The ruffed grouse are considered among the finest American game birds. 
  11. Most of the states limit to a few months the period during which they may be hunted. 
  12. The prairie chicken, another grouse, once was exceedingly common throughout the Central States, but it has been almost exterminated. 
  13. The sound the prairie chicken makes is a loud, hollow booming that is almost as peculiar as the drumming of the ruffed grouse. 
  14. There are a number of different species of the grouse in Europe, where they are favorites with sportsmen.
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Lobster: 15 Fast Facts

Lobsters are greenish until cooked; then they turn red.
       The lobster is one of the most singularly-formed members of the animal kingdom, called a crustacean by the scientist because it is invested with an outer hard, shell-like surface, or crust. As a crustacean, the lobster is related to the shrimp, crab, barnacle, etc.

15 Fast Facts About Lobsters:
  1. The body of the lobster has seven distinct segments, while thirteen minor ones, which form the thorax and head, are so blended together as not to be easily distinguished.
  2. The animal has two pairs of antennae and six pairs of mouth organs.
  3. The first pair of legs is long and terminates in large claws, one of which is thick and very heavy and is used for crushing objects.
  4. The other claw is shorter, smaller, more or less curved, toothed and pointed at the tip.
  5. The claws are really pinchers, which can be closed when fighting or when the animal seizes its prey.
  6. The tail is composed of the last segment and has two wide appendages on each side, making a broad incurved organ, which the animal uses in swimming.
  7. By straightening this tail and drawing it forcibly under, the lobster is thrown backward through the water at a rapid rate.
  8. The animal has two large, compound eyes, situated at the end of thick stocks.
  9. Its senses of hearing and sight are keen.
  10. The female carries her eggs on the under side of the abdomen until they hatch, when the young are driven away and for a time swim about freely near the surface.
  11. After about a month they descend to the bottom, where they remain. The lobster lives on the bottom of the sea and rarely rises more than a few feet from it.
  12. It walks about on the tips of its legs, extending the large claws forward and pushing itself along by the swimming feet.
  13. Lobsters are highly esteemed for food. They are caught in pots, which are traps made of wood, sunk among the rocks in the clear water in which the animals live. The pots have a funnel-shaped opening and are baited with fresh meat, which attracts the lobsters.
  14. When they have once entered the trap they are unable to escape.
  15. When taken from the water the lobster has a greenish appearance. The brilliant red color of those placed upon the market is produced by boiling.

Woodcock

       A woodcock is a bird belonging to the same family as the snipe, differing from the latter in having a more bulky body and shorter legs. It is widely distributed over North America, Europe, Northern Asia and Japan. It spends the summers in pine forests and the winters in southern swamps and moist woodlands, where worms, snails and slugs are plentiful. It is active by night and quiet during the day. If discovered near its nest it feigns injury, or it may carry its young away to safety, one at a time, between its thighs. The bird is about twelve inches long. The upper plumage is an intermingling of ruddy, yellowish, and ash, and is marked with black spots. Underneath, it is yellowish red with zigzag markings. The eyes are large and are set far back. The bill, nearly half the length of the body, is used with great skill in digging worms.

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Lang Elliott filmed the American Woodcock