Wednesday, July 22, 2020

Thirty Feet! How Many Do You Know?


       Just as a good shoemaker makes shoes to fit the feet, nature make feet to fit the needs of each individual animal. How many of these feet could you name? They are, from left to right, top to bottom: Horse, Elephant, Eagle, Ostrich, Camel; second row - Chimpanzee, Tiger, Duck, Water Shrew, Lizard, Tiger, Beetle; third row - Sloth, Bear, Locust, Flamingo, Duck-billed Platypus, Crab: fourth row- Peccary, Garden Spider, Giraffe, Frog, Armadillo, Ox; and fifth row- Kangaroo, Box Turtle, Squirrel, Iguana, Harvest Mouse, and Gecko.

Tuesday, July 21, 2020

Duck: 11 Fun Facts

The 12 Most Beautiful Ducks in The World
 by 4 Ever Green. 

       A duck is a web-footed bird, related to the goose and the swan. It is everywhere considered a table delicacy, especially a number of the wild varieties, and therefore within reasonable limits it is the legitimate prey of sportsmen. 

11 Fun Facts About Ducks:
  1. Game laws protect it except during a short season in the autumn.
  2. The species can be classed as deep sea ducks, which often obtain their food by diving to a great depth, and river ducks, which remain in shallow water.
  3. Some species are migratory, going northward in summer to their breeding places.
  4. The duck's food is partly vegetable, partly animal.
  5. Ducks have short, thick bodies, covered with thick feathers, under which is a fine, soft down.
  6. In some varieties the feathers are beautifully colored. 
  7. The bill is broad and flat, with toothed edges, for holding or straining food. 
  8. The head is rather large; the neck, long and gracefully curved, yet much shorter than the neck of the goose or swan. 
  9. The feathers are well oiled from glands situated ahead of the tail, and are therefore waterproof. 
  10. A peculiar characteristic of the short legs is that they are located back of the center of the body; this causes a strange movement in walking, sometimes called a "waddle."
  11. The food of the wild ducks consists largely of insects, minnows, small frogs, grain, grasses, etc.
More Types of Ducks:

       The common mallard, or wild duck, is the original of the domestic duck. In its wild state the male is characterized by the deep green plumage of the head and neck, by a white collar separating the green from the dark chestnut of the lower part of the neck and by having the four middle feathers of the tail recurved. Some tame ducks have nearly the same plumage as the wild ones; others vary greatly, being generally duller or pure white, but all the males have the four recurved tail feathers. There are several favorite varieties of the domestic duck, those of Normandy and Picardy in France and the Aylesbury ducks in England, being remarkable for their great size!

More About Ducks on The Web:

Seal: 12 Interesting Facts

Earless Seal. See many other types at wikipedia.
       A seal is a warm-blooded, air- breathing, animal that lives both in the water and on the land. A few seals are found in the Caspian Sea and Lake Baikal, but, with these exceptions, all seals are inhabitants of the sea. They are divided into two classes, called true seals, which have no external ears, and eared seals.

12 Interesting Facts About Seals In General:
  1. The seal has a body which is large at the front and tapers toward the tail, like that of the whales. 
  2. It has four legs, which are almost covered by the skin of the body, while in place of the feet are fins or flippers. 
  3. The hind legs are used in swimming, and the fore legs support the animal in an erect position when he is on the land. 
  4. The mouth is large and is surrounded by numerous feelers, resembling those of the cat. 
  5. The eyes are large, with an almost human expression, and the ears are small or entirely lacking. 
  6. The body is covered by thick, woolly fur and long, shining hair, and all is so oily and smooth that it enables the seal to move easily through the "water."
  7. Seals are air-breathing animals, but they can remain under water for a considerable time.
  8. They are expert divers and swimmers, but are exceedingly awkward on land.
  9. Seals inhabit the cool waters of the temperate and polar regions and usually return to the same spot year after year to breed. 
  10. They live in herds, and before they were hunted many of these herds "were of enormous size. 
  11. They frequent rocks in shallow places and icebergs, where they come at breeding time and remain to rear their young. 
  12. Most species are easily tamed, and they often form great attachment for their keepers and are easily taught ingenious and amusing tricks.
A fur seal rests on the rocks.
       The hair seal, which is the common seal of the Atlantic coast, has long, silky hair, and was once valuable for its skin and fat, called blubber. 

5 Facts About Hair Seals:
  1. This seal was captured in large numbers off Newfoundland, Labrador, Jan Meyen Island and in the White Sea. 
  2. The inhabitants of Greenland hunted these seals for food and clothing, but they took only a sufficient number to supply their needs. 
  3. In many places these seals have been nearly exterminated by hunters, because the skins made good leather, and a valuable oil was extracted from the blubber. 
  4. The hair-seal industry was really more important than the fur-seal industry, although it did not receive as much attention. 
  5. The danger of exterminating these animals has become so imminent that international agreements restricting the hunting of the animals are routinely drafted signed and updated. 
       The fur seal or sea bear is highly valued for its fur, which consists of a thick, woolly hair next the skin, very fine and compact, usually of a dark brown color. Over this grows long, coarse hair, which is of some shade of gray. The fur seals are found in the water of the cool temperate or polar regions north and south of the equator.

More About Fur Seals from The Web:

Fur Seals Overcome Extinction On "Resurrection Island"
by National Geographic

Dodo


       The dodo an extinct genus of birds, said to be related to the pigeons. The dodo was a massive, clumsy bird, larger than a swan. and covered with down instead of feathers. It walked on short, ill-shaped legs and had wings and tail so short as to be useless for flight. The birds were once numerous on the island of Mauritius, but it has been two hundred years since the last one was seen. Several perfect specimens are preserved in the British Museum. They furnish the world's sole present knowledge of the bird. 

Scientists Finally Know The Real Reason 
Dodos Went Extinct by Grunge

Catbird

       A catbird is a common American thrush, so named because one of its calls sounds like the mewing of a cat. It is found throughout the Northern and Middle states, in thickets and shrubberies, where it lives an active existence, chiefly in the pursuit of insects. Its plumage is a deep slate color above and lighter below, with a reddish-brown patch on the lower tail coverts. Its song is varied and fine, largely in imitation of the songs of other birds. In winter it retires to the extreme southern parts of the United States, or even to Mexico and Central America.

More About Catbirds On The Web:

Dugong


Dugong mammas float upright to hold their tiny
 babies out of the ocean while they nurse.
       The dugong is a native mammal of the Indian seas, resembling the whale in some respects. It has a tapering body, ending in a crescent-shaped, finlike tail, and is said sometimes to attain a length of twenty feet, though generally it is about seven or eight feet long. The thick, smooth skin is bluish on the upper and white on the lower parts of the body, and bears a few scattered bristles. The dugong's food consists of marine plants, which it finds in the mouths of large rivers. 

Capybara

       A capybara a species of rodent, sometimes known by the name of the water hog. It attains the length of about three feet, and has a very large and thick head, a thick body, covered with short, coarse, brown hair, and short legs, with long feet. It has no tail. The capybara is common in several parts of South America, and particularly in Brazil. It feeds on vegetables. In the water the animal is perfectly at home. Its flesh is edible.